What are Manual Testing Tools?
Manual testing tools are essential resources that aid development teams in assessing the quality of their software projects. These tools enable teams to determine usability, functionality, and adherence to project goals and requirements. They cover various test management solutions, including bug tracking and project management software, facilitating collaboration between testers and developers.
Additionally, they offer reporting and dashboard features with predefined metrics and key performance indicators to monitor testing activities and analyze results effectively.
How do we evaluate and select the best Manual Testing Tools?
When evaluating and selecting the best manual testing tools, we consider various factors to ensure an effective decision. We prioritize user-specific needs, opting for tools with user-friendly interfaces to enhance usability and efficiency. Additionally, we emphasize cost-effectiveness to maximize value without compromising quality. Popularity and widespread adoption are also key considerations, indicating reliability and trustworthiness in the industry. By carefully weighing these factors, we ensure that the chosen tools meet your standards and contribute to successful manual testing processes.
How Does Manual Testing Tools Work?
Manual Testing Tools work as under:
- Requirement Analysis: Study the software project documentation, guides, and Application Under Test (AUT). Analyze the requirements from SRS.
- Test Plan Creation: Create a test plan covering all the requirements.
- Test Case Creation: Design the test cases that cover all the requirements described in the documentation.
- Test Case Execution: Review and baseline the test cases with the team lead and client. Execute the test cases on the application under test.
- Defect Logging: Detect the bugs, log and report them to the developers.
- Defect Fix and Re-verification: When bugs are fixed, again execute the failing test cases to verify they pass.
Difference Between Manual Testing And Automation Testing
The main difference between manual and automation testing lies in their working methods. In manual testing, QA testers manually run test cases to validate outcomes, whereas automation testing employs automation tools and scripts for execution. While manual testing relies solely on product knowledge, automation testing demands programming proficiency to script tests effectively.
Automation testing offers enhanced efficiency and reduced time consumption compared to manual testing's potentially slower and less efficient processes. Additionally, automation testing allows for more extensive test coverage, while manual testing may struggle to ensure 100% coverage.
Types of Manual Testing Tools
Manual testing tools vary in their approach and functionality, catering to different testing methods and project requirements. Understanding the types of manual testing in software testing is essential for determining the optimal choice for your testing requirements;
- Static vs. Dynamic Testing: Static testing focuses on implicit testing, such as code reviews and walkthroughs, to identify defects early in the development process. Conversely, dynamic evaluation entails running the software through a series of tests to evaluate its performance and operational characteristics. While both methods play a vital role in ensuring software quality, it's essential to determine which approach aligns best with your project's testing strategy.
- White-box vs. Black-box Testing: White-box testing looks inside the software's structure and code to check if they are correct and logical. In contrast, black-box testing checks how the software works without looking at its internal structure. Choosing between these testing methods depends on factors such as project complexity and the desired level of test coverage.
- Suite vs. Best-of-Breed: Some manual software testing tools come as complete suite products, integrating multiple testing solutions like version control, bug tracking, and test automation. Conversely, best-of-breed tools focus on delivering specialized functionality, such as dedicated testing or bug tracking capabilities. When selecting a testing tool, teams must weigh the benefits of an all-in-one suite versus the focused capabilities of a best-of-breed solution, considering factors such as project size and complexity.
Best Manual Testing Tools Comparison
Here is a comparison table of some of the best manual testing tools along with their features and prices;
Top 9 Manual Testing Tools Comparison |
Softwares | Manual Testing Tool Key Features | Manual Testing Tool Prices | Manual Testing Tool Integrations | Industry |
BrowserStack | Debugging, Regression Testing, UI Testing, Software Testing Management | Starts at $39/user/month | Slack, Trello, WordPress, Zapier | Freelancers, Small businesses, Mid size businesses, Large enterprises |
Sauce Labs | Supports Parallel Execution, Test Performance Metrics, Benchmarking, Web Testing | Starting from: $39/month | Jenkins, Jira, Azure DevOps Services, Ranorex Studio, CircleCI | Large enterprises |
LambdaTest | Audit Trail, Bug Tracking, Collaboration Tools, Data Visualization, Requirements Management, Task Management | Starts at $15/month | WordPress, Slack, Asana, Jira | Small businesses, Mid size businesses, Large enterprises |
Testim | Automated Scheduling, Bug Tracking, Customizable Reports, Parameterized Testing, Reporting & Statistics, Third Party Integrations | Free | Slack, Trello, Jira, GitHub | Small businesses, Mid size businesses, Large enterprises |
ZAPTEST | Bug Tracking, Multi-Language, Performance Testing, Code-free Development | Free | Jira, Azure DevOps Server, ALM/Quality Center, SpiraPlan | Small businesses, Mid size businesses, Large enterprises |
Boozang | Hierarchical View, Real Time Data, Application Management, Data Storage Management | Starts at $250/month | WordPress, Jira, Shopify, Squarespace | Small businesses, Mid size businesses, Large enterprises |
Aqua | Data Synchronization, Requirements Management, Test Case Tracking, Traceability | Free | Jira, SoapUI, Ranorex Studio, Jenkins | Small businesses, Mid size businesses, Large enterprises |
Applitools | Quality Assurance, Summary Reports, Hierarchical View, Web App Development | Free | Slack, Slack, GitHub, Microsoft Azure | Small businesses, Mid size businesses, Large enterprises |
Zebrunner | Cross Browser Testing, Performance Management, Reporting & Statistics, Software Testing Management | Starts at $999/month | GitHub, Microsoft Teams, Slack, Jira, Bitbucket | Small businesses, Mid size businesses, Large enterprises |
Features you should look for in Manual Testing Tool
When selecting a manual testing tool, it's essential to consider features that align with your testing requirements and project goals. Here are some key features to look for:
- Test Case Management: A manual testing tool should provide test case management capabilities. This involves efficiently generating, arranging, and carrying out test cases. Teams should be able to lay out their test cases, create new ones as needed, and remove obsolete cases to maintain testing effectiveness.
- Issue Tracking: Effective issue tracking is crucial for identifying and managing issues within the application's functionality. A reliable testing tool should enable teams to identify issues, track them through resolution, and verify that resolving one issue does not lead to additional problems. This guarantees the seamless operation of the application post-resolution.
- Variable Testing Methods and Types: A versatile testing tool should support a wide range of testing methods and types to address various concerns such as scalability, performance under stress, and general functionality. Teams should be able to perform tests across different areas of concern to ensure full testing coverage.
- Reporting and Metrics: These features are essential for gaining insights into testing results and performance. A good testing tool should keep track of all testing results, providing detailed metrics and generating reports or dashboards for easy analysis. This aids teams in tracking advancement, recognizing patterns, and making well-informed decisions.
- Third-Party Integration: Integration with other development lifecycle tools is crucial for streamlining the testing process and centralizing relevant information. A manual testing tool should integrate with other tools used in the development lifecycle, such as version control systems, issue tracking platforms, and project management tools. This ensures efficient collaboration and information sharing across the development team.
How to choose the right Manual Testing Tool?
Selecting the right software testing tools for manual testing is crucial for ensuring efficient testing processes and delivering high-quality software products. Here are some key factors to consider when choosing a manual testing tool;
- Testing Environment Compatibility: Ensure that the manual testing tool is compatible with the testing environments you use, whether it's staging or live versions of websites or applications. It should support testing across multiple environments for overall coverage.
- Data Collection Capabilities: Look for a tool that can automatically collect all the necessary data to identify and fix bugs efficiently. This includes capturing detailed information about issues encountered during testing, such as error messages, screenshots, and system logs.
- User Experience Feedback: The manual testing tool should enable you to gather user experience feedback to assess whether the website or app functions as expected from the end user's perspective. This input is crucial for spotting usability concerns and implementing enhancements to enrich the user experience.
- Test Case Management: Opt for a tool with strong test case organization capabilities, enabling efficient creation, arrangement, and execution of test cases. It should support the creation of test suites and provide features for managing test case execution and results.
- Bug Tracking and Issue Management: Ensure that the tool includes features for tracking bugs and other issues encountered during testing. It needs to offer a centralized hub for recording and ranking issues, assigning them to team members for resolution, and monitoring their progress until they are resolved.
- Integration with Project Management Tools: Seek out a manual testing solution that smoothly integrates with your current project management systems. This fosters improved teamwork and communication among testing teams and other key stakeholders, such as developers, project managers, clients, and end-users.
What are the benefits of Manual Testing Tool?
Manual testing tools offer several advantages for software testing processes. Here are the key benefits;
- Fast and Accurate Visual Feedback: Manual testing tools provide fast and precise visual feedback to the testers which help the testing team to identify nearly every bug in the software application. They are particularly effective for testing dynamically changing GUI designs, including layout, text, and other visual elements. This ensures that the user interface functions correctly and users can have a good experience using the program.
- Cost-Effectiveness: Manual testing tools are less expensive compared to automated testing tools. They do not require high-level skills or specific types of tools, making them accessible to organizations with varying budget constraints. This cost-effectiveness makes manual testing an appealing choice for businesses seeking to streamline their testing procedures without significant financial investment.
- No Coding Required: A major benefit of manual testing is its independence from programming expertise. Testers can perform testing using the black-box testing method without the need for coding skills. This simplicity makes manual testing easy to learn for new testers, allowing organizations to onboard and train testing teams more efficiently.
- Efficient for Unplanned Changes: Manual testing is highly efficient for handling unplanned changes to the application. Unlike automated testing, which may require extensive reconfiguration or redevelopment to accommodate changes, manual testing can adapt easily to unexpected modifications. This flexibility makes manual testing ideal for agile development environments where frequent changes are common.
Who should use Manual Testing Tools?
Manual testing tools are used to ensure the quality and functionality of software products during their development lifecycle. These manual software testing tools should be used by;
- Development Teams: For every development framework and target platform, access to manual testing tools is essential. Development teams utilize these tools to identify potential issues in the code and pinpoint breakpoints that may occur during nonstandard application use. By conducting thorough manual testing, developers can verify that the software meets quality benchmarks and operates as expected under diverse conditions.
- User Experience (UX) Teams: UX teams can greatly benefit from using manual testing tools in conjunction with evaluations of the user experience. By combining software testing with UX assessments, teams can create more intuitive and user-friendly software that aligns with the precise needs of consumers. Manual testing helps UX professionals identify usability issues, interface inconsistencies, and other aspects that impact the overall user experience, enabling them to make informed design decisions and improvements.
- Quality Assurance (QA) Teams: QA teams are responsible for guaranteeing the dependability, efficiency, and user-friendliness of software products. Manual testing tools empower QA professionals to execute test cases, validate software functionalities, and detect defects or inconsistencies that may affect the end-user experience. By meticulously testing software applications through manual processes, QA teams contribute to the delivery of high-quality, error-free products that meet customer expectations and industry standards.
Modules of Manual Testing Tool
Manual testing tools in software testing encompasses various modules that facilitate complete testing of software applications. Below are the key modules;
- Integration Testing: Integration testing is an advanced stage of manual testing that focuses on testing multiple units of an application as a whole. It ensures that individual components seamlessly interact and operate correctly when integrated into the broader system. By conducting integration testing manually, testers can verify the interoperability and compatibility of different modules within the software.
- Functional Testing: Functional testing is a type of Black Box testing that involves examining individual components of a software application in relation to the entire system. It evaluates if the software fulfills specified functional requirements and executes its intended tasks accurately. Functional testing can be done manually or automatically, depending on the application's complexity and testing goals.
- Exploratory Testing: Exploratory testing is a method that emphasizes creativity, flexibility, and intuition to identify defects quickly. In contrast to scripted testing, exploratory testing depends on testers' domain expertise to uncover hidden bugs and usability issues. Due to its exploratory nature, this testing approach cannot be fully automated, as it requires human judgment and adaptability to explore various scenarios and edge cases.
- Regression Testing: Regression testing is a type of manual testing that involves retesting an application to determine how changes or enhancements have impacted the software. It guarantees that recent modifications or updates do not negatively impact the existing functions of the software. Through manual regression testing, testers can confirm the stability and dependability of the application across various iterations and versions.
- Dynamic Testing: It covers manual test cases designed to detect vulnerabilities that automated tools may overlook. These vulnerabilities include session management issues, information leakage, authentication problems, and access control flaws. Manual dynamic testing allows testers to simulate real-world scenarios and identify security vulnerabilities that could compromise the integrity and confidentiality of the software.
- Smoke Testing: Smoke testing is a preliminary type of manual testing that verifies whether an application meets its primary objectives and functions correctly without major defects. It involves executing a set of essential test cases to validate critical functionalities and ensure that the software's primary features are working as expected. Smoke testing helps identify fundamental issues early in the testing process, allowing for timely debugging and resolution.
Implementation of Manual Testing Tools
Manual testing tools are implemented to ensure the quality and reliability of software applications before it gets into the hands of users. Here's a breakdown of the implementation process;
- Requirement Gathering: The initial phase involves gathering requirements, typically documented by the Business Analyst. Requirements can be documented using various tools such as MS Word, Jira, Rally, or Trello, depending on the team's preference. The focus is on capturing the essential details regardless of the platform used.
- Requirement Discussion/Sharing: Once requirements are documented, they are shared with the Development, Testing, and UX teams for discussion. This collaborative process ensures a good understanding of the requirements from various viewpoints. Questions and doubts are addressed, and necessary modifications are made to the requirements to ensure clarity and accuracy.
- Designing: The development team initiates the technical design phase, outlining the development approach, preparing design documents, and estimating efforts. This phase may also involve the UX team in designing UI prototypes for new features or changes. The goal is to establish a clear roadmap for development based on the documented requirements.
- Test Scenario/Test Case Design: Concurrently with the design phase, the Testing team creates test scenarios and test cases based on the discussed requirements. Test scenarios guide the creation of detailed test cases, which are then reviewed for completeness, accuracy, and compliance with testing standards. Test cases offer a systematic method to verify the software according to predefined criteria.
- Development Phase: The development team begins coding and unit testing, referring to the requirements and test cases provided by the testing team. Formal code reviews and white box testing are conducted before passing the developed functionality for testing. The focus lies on ensuring that the developed code aligns with the documented requirements and design.
- Testing Phase: Testing commences either incrementally as testable parts of the software become available or after the entire development is complete. Testers carry out test cases, pinpoint defects, and work together with developers to rectify any issues found. Multiple testing rounds may occur to validate functionality in different environments and ensure end-to-end testing. Defects are tracked, verified, and categorized for resolution.
- Business Analyst (BA) Review: The Business Analyst reviews the functionality, referencing test results and interacting with the application to assess its performance. This step may occur before or after final testing rounds, depending on the company's practices. The Business Analyst (BA) verifies that the software adheres to the specified requirements and meets the expectations of the stakeholders.
- Shipment/Release: Upon successful review by the Business Analyst, the software is deemed ready for shipment or release. This marks the culmination of the implementation process, with the software meeting quality standards and being prepared for deployment to users.
How much does Manual Testing Tool cost?
Manual testing tools vary in cost depending on factors like functionalities, scalability, and the pricing models offered by different vendors. Generally, manual tools for testing can range from free open-source options to enterprise-level solutions with subscription or licensing fees. Additional costs may include training, support, and integration expenses. It's essential to consider the specific needs of the project and budget constraints when evaluating manual testing tool costs.